What is Computer Maintenance and Repair?

Computer maintenance & repair is essential for keeping your system running smoothly. Learn more about what it entails & how you can get certified.

What is Computer Maintenance and Repair?

System maintenance is a generic term that encompasses several forms of computer maintenance needed to keep a system up and running. The two main components of system maintenance are preventive and corrective maintenance. Computer maintenance is the practice of keeping computers in good condition. A computer that contains accumulated dust and dirt may not work properly. Computer repair, also known as PC repair, is the process of troubleshooting and resolving issues with a computer system.

Support center systems allow professionals to work only with incoming tickets. Whether it's phone calls, email, chat or social media, focused customer acquisition makes it easier to support customers. This level of efficiency makes it much easier for the customer and technician to document problems and track the task. The computer maintenance and repair industry experienced a surge in growth during the 1980s and 1990s, as computer sales skyrocketed. When the industry began in the late 1990s, several manufacturers of discounted products or clones reduced their support and forced customers to take care of their own maintenance.

To become a computer repair technician, one must earn an A+ certification from CompTIA or others, such as Microsoft Certified Professional (MCP) and Cisco Certified Technician (CCT). Additionally, technicians can advance their careers by obtaining a degree in engineering, computer science, or a related field. Furthermore, they expanded their services to include software installation and maintenance, including virus protection, Internet connectivity, and site creation services in the late 1990s. When performing major maintenance, such as applying patches, it is recommended to perform a backup as the first step in case the update fails and a rollback is necessary. The launch of Microsoft's Windows 95 operating system, for example, caused an increase in demand for system maintenance, especially for updates, as home and corporate users faced new demands on memory and other system resources. However, in the late 1990s, OEM companies were reported to have up to 80 percent of the maintenance and repair market in some categories, such as high-end system and mainframe services.

As demand for computer maintenance and repair increased in the 1980s and 1990s, TPM companies developed new strategies to address reducing costs and increasing the reliability of computer hardware. This category covers establishments that are mainly dedicated to the maintenance and repair of computers and computer peripheral equipment. However, less than a quarter of this market was served by companies that were mainly dedicated to the maintenance and repair of computers.

Vicky Vos
Vicky Vos

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